The Effect of Job Stress on the Severity of Coronavirus Disease Symptoms in Iranian Hospital Nurses
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه بهداشت محیط و توسعه پایدار، دوره: 8، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JEHSD-8-2_007
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 217
نویسندگان
Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Department of Occupational Health and Safety Engineering, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Health Research Center, Life style institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Health Research Center, Life style institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Introduction: Nurses' job stress during coronavirus disease is very high, which weakens the immune system. Furthermore, job stress plays an important role in the symptoms and clinical severity of this disease. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of job stress on the severity of coronavirus disease symptoms in hospital nurses in Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was carried out on ۴۰۰ nurses with a history of coronavirus disease in hospitals in Tehran, Iran, in ۲۰۲۱. Demographic and occupational information and clinical status of the subjects were collected from medical records and self-reports. The level of job stress in the subjects was determined using Osipow questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha coefficient of ۰.۸۳. Finally, the data were analyzed using ANOVA and the Pearson test in SPSS ۱۹ software. Results: The results of this study showed that the mean level of job stress increases with age, body mass index (BMI), and working hours (P < ۰.۰۵). Also, the mean level of job stress was higher in contractual and smoking nurses (P < ۰.۰۵). In this study, ۲۰% of the subjects had severe job stress. Job stress decreased blood oxygen and increased the duration of shortness of breath and cough, gastrointestinal disorders, weakness and lethargy, and headache and dizziness in the subjects (P < ۰.۰۵). Conclusion: Job stress in nurses experiencing coronavirus disease increases the severity and complete recovery time of coronavirus disease. It also increases the duration of the disease symptoms such as shortness of breath and cough, gastrointestinal disorders, weakness, headache, and vertigo.کلیدواژه ها
Occupational Stress, COVID-۱۹, Symptoms, Nurses, Job Stress.اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.