The Level of Health Literacy in Medication and Health Products Usage and Factors Effecting among the Older Adults Who Attended the Senior Schools in the Northeastern of Thailand
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه سواد سلامت، دوره: 8، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JHL-8-2_004
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 212
نویسندگان
Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University , Thailand,
Social Pharmacy Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Thailand
Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University , Thailand, ۴۴۱۵۰
چکیده
Background and Objective: The selecting and misusing medications and health products may affect the health of the patients. The aim of this study is to determine the level of literacy and factors affecting health literacy in medication and health products usage in the older adults who attended the senior schools in Northeastern of Thailand.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study with face-to-face interviews and self-report questionnaire study were conducted in March - July ۲۰۲۱. The ۱,۵۹۹ older adults were selected by the stratified random sampling method from the ۱۳ older adult schools. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were used to test the association between variables.Results: The analysis showed that most participants have a low level of health literacy in medication and health products usage. The mean score for all six components of the V-shape model by the Department of Health of Thailand was ۱۴۵.۲۰ ± ۳۷.۱۳ out of ۳۰۰ points which was less than ۵۰% of total points. The lowest was average of ۲۲.۳۱± ۷.۰۳ out of ۵۰ points. The three levels of health literacy were at the low (≤۵۰ points). Factors affecting to low health literacy in medications and health products usage, were single status (OR=۲.۲۷, ۹۵% CI: ۱.۱۸, ۴.۴۰), lack of family support (OR=۱.۵۴, ۹۵% CI: ۱.۲۴, ۱.۹۱), and having a smartphone (OR=۱.۵۸, ۹۵% CI: ۱.۲۱, ۲.۰۶) with the ability to browse the internet (OR=۱.۷۲, ۹۵% CI: ۱.۲۸, ۲.۳۱).Conclusion: Public and community stakeholders need to encouraging the older adults to have a better level of health literacy in medications and health products usage are required. Activities should be followed and focus on health literacy. Then, it results in good health for the older adults and improves their ability to be self-care as well.کلیدواژه ها
Health Literacy, Medication Usage, Health Products Usage, Older Adults, The Senior Schoolsاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.