Investigating the harms and dangers of smoking on different aspects of life,especially human health

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 63

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

THMED04_080

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اردیبهشت 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Background: According to the report of the World Health Organization, tobacco use is still thefirst preventable cause of death in the world. While in high-income countries, the frequency ofsmoking has decreased. In low and middle income countries, this frequency is increasing. Also,smoking is seen as the beginning of drug use and addiction. There is a hypothesis called the gatethat the use of substances such as tobacco, alcohol, medical drugs and any substance that createsdependence in some way is the beginning of drug addiction. Environmental smoke caused bytobacco, like its direct smoke, affects human health. The most places where people are exposed toenvironmental smoke caused by tobacco are homes and public vehicles, which according tostudies by the World Health Organization, almost more than half of the world's children inhale aircontaminated by tobacco smoke. Also, smoking causes all kinds of cancers, especially lung cancer,asthma, respiratory diseases, allergies, heart disease and circulatory disorders.Methods: The text is a review literature study, that conducted on the reliable scientific sites SID,Google Schoolar, PubMed with the aim of investigating the harms and dangers of smoking ondifferent dimensions of life, especially on human health. The criteria for entering the informationof articles related to the topic and containing research keywords has been.Results: According to the studies conducted in this research, the results indicate the coexistence ofmany mental, physical and mental health disorders with smoking, the methods approved by theFDA in smoking cessation also play an important role in increasing success and reducing the riskof returning to smoking again. The culture of using hookah is a very important factor ineliminating the ugliness and ugliness of its use, especially among young people, and the easyaccess and cheapness of tobacco in addition to the lack of suitable facilities to fill the youth's freetime and economic problems. Family has helped greatly in the spread and prevalence of smoking.Conclusion: Quitting smoking prevents many physical diseases and mental disorders, andaccording to the studies, the best way to quit smoking is the method that is accompanied bycounseling and nicotine replacement therapy, and also the treatment of nicotine addiction canreduce the risk of contracting various diseases and cause Preventing one of the preventable causesof death

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نویسندگان

Masoumeh Mohajer Bastami

Health center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran