Production of mutant streptavidin protein and investigation of its effect on the performance of streptavidin
- سال انتشار: 1402
- محل انتشار: مجله علوم پایه پزشکی ایران، دوره: 26، شماره: 5
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJBMS-26-5_011
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 316
نویسندگان
Molecular and Medical Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
Molecular and Medical Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
Molecular and Medical Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
Molecular and Medical Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
چکیده
Objective(s): Streptavidin is a versatile protein in cell science. The tetramer structure of streptavidin plays a key role in this binding, but this form interferes with some assays. If monomer streptavidin is still capable of binding to biotin, it can overcome the limitations of the streptavidin application. So, we examined the elimination of tryptophan ۱۲۰ and its effect on the function of streptavidin.Materials and Methods: Mutant streptavidin gene was synthesized in a pBSK vector. Then it was ligated to the pET۳۲α vector. This vector is expressed in Escherichia coli BL۲۱ (DE۳) pLysS host. After purification and refolding of the recombinant protein, its structure was analyzed on the SDS_PAGE gel. Recombinant streptavidin binding affinity to biotin was evaluated by spectrophotometric and HABA color compound.Results: Mutant streptavidin gene was successfully expressed in E. coli BL۲۱ (DE۳) pLysS host and the purified protein was observed as a single band in the ۳۶ kDa area. The best condition for dialysis was PBS buffer+arginine. The molar ratio of biotin/protein of mutant streptavidin was not only near but also more than standard protein. Mutant streptavidin remained in the monomeric state in the presence or absence of biotin.Conclusion: Results of this study showed that ۱۲۰ tryptophan is one of the most important factors in tetramer streptavidin formation and its deletion produces the monomer form that has a high binding affinity to biotin. This mutant form of streptavidin can therefore be used in studies requiring monovalent binding as well as in studies facing limitations due to the size of streptavidin tetramer.کلیدواژه ها
Arginine, Biotin, HABA, Recombinant proteins, Streptavidinاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.