Is Iranian University Students’ Computer Self-efficacy a Strong Contributor to Learning Anxiety? A Mixed-methods Investigation

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه یادگیری و حافظه، دوره: 5، شماره: 19
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJLM-5-19_002
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 139
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Afsheen Rezai

University of Ayatollah Ozma Borujerdi

Ehsan Namaziandost

Department of General Courses, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences,

چکیده

The contributions of computer self-efficacy (CSE) to university students’ learning anxiety (LA) in online classes (OCs) has largely remained unexplored in the higher education context of Iran. Thus, this mixed-methods study aims to inspect the correlation between Iranian university students’ CSE and LA from both quantitative and qualitative perspectives. For this purpose, a total of ۲۹۰ undergraduate students, including male students (n = ۶۴) and female students (n = ۲۲۶) for the quantitative part and a sample of ۱۸ undergraduate students, consisting of male students (n = ۷) and female students (n = ۱۱) for the qualitative part were chosen through a random sampling method at Ayatollah Borujerdi University, Iran. The participants were asked to fill out a Computer Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, an Anxiety in Online Classes Questionnaire, and a reflective written statement. The collected data were analyzed using a Pearson correlation coefficient test, a multiple regression analysis test, and a thematic coding approach. Findings documented that the participants’ CSE and LA were negatively correlated in OCs. Additionally, the results indicated that the participants’ LA was mainly affected by advanced and beginning factors of CSE. Furthermore, the qualitative findings yielded five overarching themes, including ‘high CSE leads to more risk-taking’, ‘high CSE leads to increased motivation’, ‘high CSE leads to useful experiences’, ‘high CSE leads to accessing additional knowledge sources’, and ‘high CSE leads to increased self-regulation’. The study concludes by offering some implications for pertinent stakeholders.

کلیدواژه ها

Computer Self-efficacy, learning anxiety, Iranian university students, A mixed methods investigation

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.