Comparative comparison of breastfeeding and its effects in different countries

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 89

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

WMCONF08_033

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 26 بهمن 1401

چکیده مقاله:

In recent years, in order to strengthen the breastfeeding process of babies and infants with breast milk, as the best food for their nutrition, the innovative idea of creating a mother and Baby -friendly hospital was proposed by the World Health Organization, and it had many benefits and advantages, but this initiative It was only during the hospitalization of the mother in the hospital and did not pay enough attention to the period after discharge from the hospital. Since breastfeeding and its effects seem to be proven in most studies, there is also evidence that this consensus in the countries It depends on the economic, social, cultural, political, and even war situation in that country.In this research and in a comparative study, using available library resources and research articles on breastfeeding and its effects in different countries, the results of these studies and the researchers' lived experiences were compared.The results of the study, which took into account the strengths and weaknesses of the proposed programs and health policies around the world, which are in accordance with the opinions of the World Health Organization, showed that the initiative to create mother and Baby -friendly hospitals should somehow be implemented in the time after The discharge was also continued with a protocol based on the culture, social status and health level of that country and region, and in this way, it helped the mother to continue breastfeeding the baby, and this issue, in addition to reducing the mortality and death of the baby, definitely contributed to his development in psychological aspects and Ruhi will also help that the recommendation of the researchers is to base future studies on this issue and examine the effects of breastfeeding on the physical and mental development of her children.

کلیدواژه ها:

Baby Friendly Hospital ، breastfeeding ، neonate ، neonatal intensive care unit.

نویسندگان

Mohammad Mahdi Heidari

Pediatric Department, Faculty of medicine Kashan iran

Mohamad Reza Heidari

Department of Management Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran,Iran

Zahra Baniahmadi

Midwife , Bachelor of Midwifery