Awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension among ۱۰۶۶۳ adults in Kherameh: A population-based study

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: سومین کنگره پژوهشی دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان
  • کد COI اختصاصی: HUMS03_013
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 216
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Fatemeh Jafari

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Abbas Rezaianzadeh

Colorectal Research Center, SUMS, Shiraz, Iran

Masoumeh Ghoddusi Johari

Breast Disease Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Hamed Karam

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

چکیده

Background: Hypertension (HTN) is known to be a modifiable risk factor for Cardiovascular Disease (CVDs), stroke, and kidney disease. objective: The present study aimed to determine awareness, treatment, and control of HTN and the related factors in Kherameh, Iran. Method: This cross-sectional study was performed on ۱۰۶۶۳ individuals aged ۴۰-۷۰ years using Kherameh cohort data. HTN was defined as either Systolic/Diastolic Blood Pressure (SBP/DBP) ≥۱۴۰/۹۰ mmHg or taking medications. Logistic regression was used to examine the relationship between awareness to have HTN, treatment, and control and their related factors. Result: The Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control proportion of HTN in patients were ۲۷.۷% (۹۵% CI: ۲۶.۸۶-۲۸.۵۴), ۸۰.۳% (۹۵% CI: ۷۹.۵۶-۸۱.۰۴), ۷۸% (۹۵% CI: ۷۷.۲۲-۷۸.۷۸), and ۵۳.۶% (۹۵% CI: ۵۲.۶۶-۵۴.۵۴), respectively. Age, gender, body mass index, and CVD were associated with all dependent variables in the regression model. In addition, occupation, diabetes, chronic diseases, history of CVD in the first- and second-degree relatives, and history of chronic diseases in the second-degree relatives were related to all dependent variables, except for treatment. Conclusion: The results indicated that despite the high level of awareness to have HTN, the proportion of patients under treatment and control gradually decreased, such a way that about half of the patients had abnormal blood pressure, which indicates the need for planning to increase awareness and better control of the disease.

کلیدواژه ها

Awareness, Control, Hypertension, Treatment

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.