Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Periodontal Disease

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان، دوره: 22، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JKMU-22-3_002
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 148
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Fatemeh Safavi

Student of Dentistry, Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Gholamreza Yousefzadeh

Assistant Professor, Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Mostafa Shokoohi

Researcher, Research Center for Modeling in health, Institute for Future Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Sadaf Safavi

General Practitioner, Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Hamid Najafipour

Professor, Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Mitra Shadkam Farokhi

Research assistant, Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

چکیده

Background & Aims: Metabolic syndrome is composed of interrelated cardiovascular and cardiometabolic risk factors. Moreover, recent researches have illustrated the association of systemic diseases and periodontitis. Thus, the early diagnosis of this syndrome, as a cardiometabolic risk factor, seems necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with periodontal disease. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, ۹۰۰ subjects from the data bank of the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS), Iran, were assessed. The community periodontal index (CPI) was used as the evaluation tool for periodontal treatment needs and health condition . The control group consisted of healthy individuals. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among patients with periodontal disease was significantly higher than the healthy group (۵۳.۶% vs. ۳۳.۱%, P < ۰.۰۰۱). High waist circumference, triglyceride disorder, high fasting blood sugar (FBS), and high blood pressure were significantly higher in patients with periodontal disease (P < ۰.۰۵). After controlling the effect of confounding variables (age, gender and BMI), the adjusted odds ratio of existence of periodontal pockets were ۱.۵۸ (۹۵% CI: ۱.۱-۲.۲, P = ۰.۰۱۲) for metabolic syndrome patients. Conclusion: Our results showed a high prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among patients with periodontal disease. Therefore, screening these patients for cardiovascular disease risk factors is suggested.

کلیدواژه ها

Metabolic Syndrome, Periodontal disease, Cardiovascular Diseases, risk factors, Iran

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.