A in "ABC" Approach: Systematic Review of Sexual Abstinence education in adolescents
- سال انتشار: 1399
- محل انتشار: مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان، دوره: 27، شماره: 5
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JKMU-27-5_010
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 103
نویسندگان
Ph.D. Candidate of Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Ph.D. Candidate of Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Ph.D. Candidate of Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Associate Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده
Background: Abstinence is one of the most important aspects of “ABC” approach to prevent the spread of HIV through changing sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to review the studies conducted in the field of sexual abstinence education. Methods:We investigated the published experimental or quasi-experimental studies from ۱۹۹۸ to ۲۰۱۸ on the impact of sexual abstinence education in the Web of Sciences, PubMed, Scopus, Springer, PsycNET and Sience direct databases. Inclusion criteria were: Randomized Controlled Trials on adolescents receiving abstinence education programs in both English and Persian languages. The outcome measure was sexual behaviors. Of the ۱۱۹۵ articles, ۱۰ papers were evaluated and analyzed by two researchers separately. The quality of the studies was evaluated by Critical Appraisal Skills Program and judged by Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool and divided into three levels of low, high and unclear risk of bias. Results: Seven of the ten included studies in this review reported positive results of abstinence education on sexual behaviors in adolescents. Conclusion: Some evidence supports the efficacy of any particular abstinence education on different aspects of sexual behaviors in adolescents. But, unfortunately, there is no strong evidence in this area. Evaluations of sexual abstinence education using behavioral indicators and long-term follow-up are needed to truly assess its impacts.کلیدواژه ها
adolescents, Teen, Youth, Abstinence, Education, Sexual behaviorsاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.