Intravenous Lidocaine in Management of Acute Pain in Traumatic Limb: Evidence-Based Systematic Review

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم دارویی و شیمی، دوره: 6، شماره: 5
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JMCH-6-5_020
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 243
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Roohie Farzaneh

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mohammad Sadegh Sanie Jahromi

Research Center for Non. Communicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran

Samaneh Abiri

Research Center for Non. Communicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran

Behrang Rezvani Kakhki

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Shahram Shefa

Research Center for Non. Communicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran

Reza Akhavan

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Somayeh Ahmadnezhad

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sari University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Bita Abbasi

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Hossein Akhavan

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Fatemeh Maleki

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

Mahdi Foroughian

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده

Lidocaine is one of the medications that is proposed as an alternative in acute pain management. Lidocaine is routinely used in topical and dental anesthesia and is known for its analgesic effects. But various evidences are proposing an intravenous administration of lidocaine for pain management; while in acute limb pain, its safety, and efficacy are not reviewed yet. In this review study, PubMed, Medline, Scopus, and EMBASE were quarried for studies on an acute traumatic limb injury pain treated with intravenous lidocaine. Critical Appraisal Skills Program and GRADEpro tools were used to critically evaluate the collected literature based on the evidence-based approach. Recommendations were synthesized based on the highest levels of evidence.  Eleven studies were included in the review. While some studies were showing effective analgesic properties of intravenous lidocaine for pain relief in extremities when compared with conventional opioids, the ‎high rate of Adverse Events (AEs) reported in some studies and the need for a close observation of patients for major side effects restrict clinical application of the systemic lidocaine. ‎ Blood lidocaine level studies are required but are missing in the literature. ‎Post-operative outcomes of limb trauma patients who receive lidocaine are not clear. The AEs’ monitoring is not followed during the hospitalization or after discharge. Systematic review and meta-analyses on the topic are heterogeneous due to different indications of intravenous lidocaine administration.  Our systematic review of literature could draw the conclusion of cautions on high dose intravenous lidocaine administration due to potential side effects and unclear outcomes.

کلیدواژه ها

Lidocaine, Traumatic limb injury, Extremity injury, Pain, analgesia

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.