Dialogic Discourse: A Comparative Analysis of Mehdi Akhavan-Sales and William Wordsworth’s Poetry from Bakhtin’s Viewpoint

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 93

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

LCONF07_025

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 26 آبان 1401

چکیده مقاله:

In heteroglossic literature, according to Bakhtin, one can trace a diversity of voices and speech types including the speech of the author, the narrator(s), and the characters. Such dialogic literature is an internal stratification of any single national language into different social dialects, characteristic group behavior, language of generations and age groups. Within the play of these voices, the reader gets acquainted with multiple perspectives that flourish under such conditions and gets access to the deeper meaning behind the lines intended by the author. This is what could be traced in both Wordsworth and Akhavan-Sales's poetry. In Wordsworth's poems, we come across the play of different voices through the voice of an acting consciousness or self which Bakhtin considers to be consisted of a set of conversations, often struggles, of discrepant voices with each other, voices speaking from different positions with different degrees of authority. Similarly, Akhavan-Sales permits play of voices through using multiplicity of social voices coming from different generations and age groups who come together and, in a dialogic relationship, give voice to their ideas coming from different consciousnesses. Hence, the present research aims at analyzing play of voices in Wordsworth and Akhavan's poetry in the light of Mikhail Bakhtin's theories of dialogism and heteroglossia drawing the conclusion that through using a heteroglossic discourse, these two poets represent various viewpoints towards life through different speech types.

نویسندگان

Soghra Nodeh

Assistant professor of English language and literature Department of English language and literature Golestan UniversityGorgan, Iran