Nanoparticle addition and path-curvature-effect on heat transfer in a typical conical spiral duct with a square cross-section

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه تجهیزات و سیستم های انرژی، دوره: 10، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_EES-10-3_006
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 279
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نویسندگان

Mansour Talebi

Reactor and Nuclear Safety Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Iran

Aliasghar Ghasemi

Islamic Azad University, Majlesi Branch, Iran

Afshin Ahmadi Nadooshan

Engineering Faculty, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran

چکیده

A comprehensive study was conducted on how different nano-fluids affect the heat transfer characteristics of a conical spiral duct with a square section. Metallic, non-metallic and Carbon nanotube (CNT) nanoparticles were assumed to be added to water as coolant in the spiral side of heat exchangers. The combined effects of nanoparticle dispersion and path curvature on heat transfer enhancement under two different thermal boundary conditions were investigated. The effects of the flow regime on heat transfer in such a configuration were tested. The flow and energy equations were solved numerically using available commercial software ANSYS FLUENT® Academic Research, Release ۱۶.۲. The numerical procedures were verified with available data, and correlation and maximum error were determined to be less than ۱۳%. It was found that compared to the non- curved duct with the same length; heat transfer would increase by about ۱۵%. The addition of metallic nanoparticles also enhanced the heat transfer by ۵%. In low Reynolds numbers, crossflow affects temperature distribution and thermal characteristics but in the turbulent regime, the temperature distribution is less sensitive to generated crossflow.

کلیدواژه ها

Nanofluids, Heat exchangers, Conical Spiral Ducts, Numerical Heat Transfer

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