The Relationship Between Spiritual Health and Hospital Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه سلامت ،معنویت و اخلاق پزشکی، دوره: 9، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JHSME-9-1_003
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 198
نویسندگان
Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Neuroscience Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
چکیده
Background and Objectives: Spiritual health is essential in human adaptation and relaxation, especially in chronic diseases. Cancer among human beings causes a physical and psychological crisis. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between spiritual health and anxiety and depression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Methods: This research is a correlational cross-sectional study. The samples included ۲۰۷ patients with gastrointestinal cancer. The study was conducted in Shahid Beheshti Educational and Medical Center in Qom City, Iran, in ۲۰۲۰. The research method was convenience sampling. A demographic questionnaire, Paloutzian, and Ellison spiritual health questionnaire, and hospital anxiety and depression questionnaire were used in this research. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, t-test, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) with SPSS software, v. ۲۲. Results: The Mean±SD value of patients’ spiritual health was ۹۴.۴۷±۱۲.۵۶, and the Mean±SD value of their spiritual and existential health was ۴۸.۱۰±۶.۹۶ and ۴۶.۶±۳۶.۴۹, respectively. ۵۳.۶۲% of the samples had moderate spiritual health, ۳۰.۹۱% had high spiritual health, and ۱۵.۴۵% had low spiritual health. Also, ۵۲.۶۵% of the samples had moderate depression, ۳۱.۴% had mild depression, and ۱۵.۱۴% had severe depression. ۵۴.۵۸% had moderate anxiety, ۲۸.۹۸% had mild anxiety, and ۱۶.۴۲% had severe anxiety. The study results showed a correlation between spiritual health and anxiety and depression in patients with cancer (P< ۰.۰۰۱). Conclusion: The results showed that patients with good spiritual health consequently suffered less depression and anxiety. Therefore, spiritual health can reduce the stress and anxiety of patients with cancer and ultimately help patients recover.کلیدواژه ها
Anxiety, Depression, Spiritual health, سرطان گوارش, اضطراب و افسردگی, سلامت معنویاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.