The Impact of Self-Care Counseling on Quality of Life in Pregnant Women with Gestational Hypertension
- سال انتشار: 1401
- محل انتشار: مجله مامایی و بهداشت باروری، دوره: 10، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JMREH-10-4_002
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 210
نویسندگان
MSc Student of Counseling in Midwifery, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Associate Professor, Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
Professor, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده
Background & aim: Pregnancy with high blood pressure is one of the high-risk pregnancies and requires more healthcare to prevent maternal and fetal complications. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effect of self-care counseling on quality of life in pregnant women with hypertension.Methods: This clinical trial was performed on ۹۰ pregnant women with gestational hypertension referred to Sabzevar health centers between ۲۰۲۱ and ۲۰۲۲. Sample were selected by convenience sampling and divided into intervention and control groups by random assignment. In addition to receiving routine care sessions, the intervention group received four ۴۵- to ۶۰-minute sessions of self-care counseling according to the GATHER model each week. The control group received routine care. Data were collected using a quality of life questionnaire (sf-۳۶) and analyzed by SPSS software version ۲۵ using independent and paired t-test, Mann-Whitney and analysis of covariance.Results: There was no significant difference in the mean quality of life score in the intervention and control group (۴۷/۳۳ ± ۵/۶۵ vs ۴۹/۷۷ ± ۵/۵۵) before intervention. However, after the intervention, there was a significant difference between the two groups (p < ۰/۰۰۱). The mean score of quality of life in the intervention group was ۷۶/۰۷ ± ۵/۰۱ and in the control group was ۴۸/۷۳ ± ۶/۷۵.Conclusion: Considering the effect of self-care counseling on quality of life improvement in pregnant women with hypertensive disorders, it is recommended to tailor and implement such counseling interventions to increase quality of life in these vulnerable population during pregnancy.کلیدواژه ها
Counseling, self-care, Quality of Life Gestational Hypertensionاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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