Prognostic Role of Spiritual Intelligence Components in Pregnant Women’s Depression, Anxiety, and Stress

  • سال انتشار: 1395
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه سلامت ،معنویت و اخلاق پزشکی، دوره: 3، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JHSME-3-2_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 118
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Batul Khodakarami

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran.

Faegheh Golalizadeh Bibalan

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran.

Farzaneh Soltani

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran.

Alireza Soltanian

Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Hussein Mohagheghi

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Economics and social science, Bu-ali sina University, Hamadan, Iran.

چکیده

Background and Objectives: Physiological changes and psychological adaptations during pregnancy period expose pregnant mothers to increased risk of depression, anxiety, and stress. Presently, spiritual intelligence is addressed as one of the most influential issues in mental and emotional health of individuals. This study was conducted aimed at examination of the relationship between spiritual intelligence, on the one hand, and depression, anxiety, and stress, on the other, among pregnant women. Methods: This descriptive-correlative study was performed on ۱۸۲ pregnant women using Stratified Random Sampling method. Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-۲۱) and King Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory were used to evaluate and compare research’s variables. SPSS, version ۱۶, and descriptive-analytical statistical methods were employed to analyze data. Results: Results indicated that there was a negative, significant relationship between all scales of spiritual intelligence components and subscales of depression and stress during pregnancy period (P< ۰.۰۵). There was a negative, significant relationship between critical existential thinking and personal meaning production, on the one hand, and stress, on the other, in pregnancy period (P< ۰.۰۵). Multiple regressions analysis indicated that predictor variables explain criterion variables in a significant way. Conclusion: Pregnant women with higher degrees of spiritual intelligence tend to have lower degrees of depression, anxiety, and stress during their pregnancy period.

کلیدواژه ها

Anxiety, Depression, Pregnancy, Spiritual Intelligence, Stress

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.