Role of Spiritual Intelligence and Personal Beliefs in Social Anxiety among University
- سال انتشار: 1398
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه سلامت ،معنویت و اخلاق پزشکی، دوره: 6، شماره: 3
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JHSME-6-3_003
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 206
نویسندگان
Islamic Azad University, Ferdows, South Khorasan Province, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Women Research Center, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
Allameh Tabatabai University, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Science and Research University, Ghazvin, Iran.
چکیده
Background and Objectives: Social anxiety disorder is one of the most important psychological disorders that has appeared concurrently with social changes. The present study aimed at evaluating the role of spiritual intelligence and personal beliefs in social anxiety among students at Azad University, Ferdows Branch, South Khorasan Province, Iran. Methods: The study population of this analytical cross-sectional study was all students at the Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences affiliated to Azad University, Ferdows Branch, South Khorasan, Iran. In total, ۳۰۰ students were selected through stratified random sampling in the ۲۰۱۷-۲۰۱۸ academic year. Data were collected using the social anxiety scale by Connor et al. (۲۰۰۰), King's spiritual intelligence scale (۲۰۰۸), and personal beliefs questionnaire by Ellis (۱۹۷۸). Moreover, data analysis was performed utilizing inferential statistics (Pearson correlation and multiple regression). The significance level was considered ۰.۰۱ in this study. Results: The results showed that spiritual intelligence correlated significantly with social anxiety (r=-۰.۶۵۱, P< ۰.۰۰۱), and there was a remarkable association between personal beliefs and social anxiety (r=۰.۳۳۵, P< ۰.۰۰۱). Moreover, according to the obtained results, spiritual intelligence (۴۲.۹) and irrational personal beliefs (۱۱.۲) predicted social anxiety (P< ۰.۰۱). Conclusion: According to the role of spiritual intelligence and personal beliefs in reducing social anxiety, it can be concluded that strengthening the components of these two factors can be effective in reducing the social anxiety among students which improve their mental health.کلیدواژه ها
Attitude, Anxiety, Spirituality, Intelligence, Universities, Students, هوش معنوی, باورهای ذهنی, اضطراب اجتماعی, دانشجویاناطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.