GENDER DIFFERENCES IN EXTENT OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY

سال انتشار: 1388
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 116

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_RYA-5-3_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 3 شهریور 1401

چکیده مقاله:

Abstract    BACKGROUND: Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary artery. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the coronary artery stenosis among males and females underwent coronary angiography (CAG).    METHODS: This randomized clinical trial was performed on ۶۲۰ (۴۲۵ males and ۱۹۵ females) patients from March ۲۰۰۶ to September ۲۰۰۷ in the coronary angiographic registry of Imam Khomeini Hospital. The patients were selected for CAG according to the clinical criteria. Hypertension, diabetes, current medication, socio-demographic data, smoking, age and sex were recorded according to medical history and laboratory data.    RESULTS: Ejection fraction of left ventricle was significantly higher in women in comparison with men (P = ۰.۰۱). No significant differences in the extent of coronary artery disease between men and women were observed. Women with coronary artery disease were older than men (P < ۰.۰۰۱).     CONCLUSION: Although our study does not show any gender differences in the number of diseased vessels, it shows higher prevalence of risk factors such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension in women.      Keywords: Coronary artery disease, Stenosis, Gender differences

نویسندگان

Younes Nozari

Cardiologist; Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Science.

Nehzat Akiash

Resident of Cardiology; Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Science.

Anahita Tavoosi

Resident of Cardiology; Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Science.

Nasibe Akiash

Medical Student; Department of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Science.

Shirin Ashkaboosi

General Practitioner, Isfahan University of Medical Science.