Comparison of the prevalence of enteroviruses in blood samples of patients with and without unstable angina

  • سال انتشار: 1396
  • محل انتشار: مجله آریا آترواسکلروز، دوره: 13، شماره: 4
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_RYA-13-4_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 133
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نویسندگان

Aida Gholoobi

Department of Modern Sciences and Technologies, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Zahra Meshkat

Associate Professor, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Akram Baghani

PhD Candidate, Student Research Committee AND Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Maryam Sadat Alavi

Cardiologist, Cardiovascular Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Toktam Mohamadpoor

Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mastoureh Momen-Heravi

Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mohsen Mouhebati

Associate Professor, Cardiovascular Research Center AND Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Samaneh Sepahi

PhD Candidate, Targeted Drug Delivery Research Center AND School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Sina Rostami

PhD Candidate, Department of Biology, School of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran AND The Influenza Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Mojtaba Meshkat

PhD Candidate, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran

Arash Gholoobi

Assistant Professor, Atherosclerosis Prevention Research Center AND Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده

BACKGROUND: Although the role of enteroviruses has been proved in heart diseases, extensive information is not available on the association between enteroviruses and unstable angina. In the present study, the authors compared the prevalence of enteroviruses in patients with and without unstable angina. METHODS: Blood samples were taken from ۵۱ patients with unstable angina and ۵۵ patients without unstable angina or myocardial infarction that were admitted to Imam Reza and Ghaem hospitals (Mashhad, northeast of Iran). Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was performed using specific primers for the detection of the enteroviruses in blood samples of study subjects. RESULTS: Patients with and without unstable angina were similar in age with mean ± standard deviation of ۶۲.۶ ± ۱۲.۸ and ۵۹.۷ ± ۱۲.۷ years, respectively (P = ۰.۲۴۳) and there were no differences in gender in these two groups (P = ۰.۱۷۴). Prevalence of the enteroviruses in patients with unstable angina was higher only in ۶۶-۸۰ years age group compared to the control group (patients without unstable angina, P = ۰.۰۳۲). There was a higher prevalence of enterovirus RNA positivity in the blood samples of women with unstable angina (۷۵.۹%) than those without unstable angina (۴۱.۷%, P = ۰.۰۱۱), however, no significant difference was observed in men (P = ۰.۹۸۳). CONCLUSION: Our data showed that enteroviral RNA positivity was higher in patients with unstable angina compared to those without unstable angina. However, the differences between the two groups were not statistically significant.   

کلیدواژه ها

Unstable Angina, Enterovirus, Reverse Transcriptase PCR

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