Right ventricular dysfunction and associated factors in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: مجله آریا آترواسکلروز، دوره: 15، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_RYA-15-3_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 215
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Madjid Chinikar

Associate Professor, Healthy Heart Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mohammad Rafiee

Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mohammadreza Aghajankhah

Assistant Professor, Healthy Heart Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mahboobeh Gholipour

Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Tolou Hasandokht

Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Vali Imantalab

Associate Professor, Anesthesiology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Ali Mirmansouri

Associate Professor, Anesthesiology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Ali Mohammadzadeh

Associate Professor, Anesthesiology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Nassir Nassiri-Sheikhani

Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiac Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mona Naghshbandi

Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mahsa Pourabdollah

Assistant Professor, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center AND Heshmat Hospital, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Mohammad Esmaeil Rezaee

Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Abbas Sedighinejad

Associate Professor, Anesthesiology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Alimohammad Sadeghi-Meibodi

Associate Professor, Department of Cardiac Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Heidar Dadkhah-Tirani

Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiac Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

چکیده

BACKGROUND: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery is widely accepted as a revascularization method for coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite survival benefit and improvement in quality of life, CABG may impose major morbidities and significant complications. Right ventricle (RV) dysfunction is an important complication that may affect patient's longevity and functional capacity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between RV dysfunction and some invisible parameters like inferior vena cava (IVC) size with physical capacity.METHODS: In this prospective study, ۶۱ eligible CABG candidates were enrolled and RV function was assessed by echocardiographic parameters before CABG and one week and six months after the procedure, using tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), Tei Index (TI), peak systolic movement (Sm) (cm/s), and IVC size. Functional capacity was assessed by six-minute walk test (۶-MWT) ۶ months after CABG.RESULTS: ۵۸ patients who did not have any perioperative RV dysfunction were remained until the end of study; mean age was ۵۸.۲ ± ۷.۹ years with ۶۸.۹% being men, and ۳ patients died after CABG. Preoperatively, septal motion, RV indices, and IVC size were normal in all patients. The frequency of RV dysfunction according to abnormal TAPSE index, TI, and peak Sm one week after surgery was ۸۱.۰%, ۷۹.۰%, and ۶۲.۰%, respectively, and ۶ months after surgery was ۴۹.۰%, ۴۹.۰%, and ۳۷.۰%, respectively. Mean walked distance in ۶-MWT was significantly less in patients with RV dysfunction, older age, and higher number of involved vessels (P < ۰.۰۰۱).CONCLUSION: The significant reduction in RV function and impairment of exercise capacity after CABG in this study suggests cardiologists to pay more attention to RV assessment in follow-up visits of patients undergoing GABG.

کلیدواژه ها

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, Right Ventricle, Inferior Vena Cava

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.