Predicting hospital readmission of diabetic patients using machine learning

سال انتشار: 1400
محل انتشار: مجله پیشگامان انفورماتیک سلامت، دوره: 10، شماره: 1
کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJIMI-10-1_012
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 260

نویسندگان

Department of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Maysam Mehmannavaz

Doornama Company, Data Science lab, Ilam, Iran

Hafez Mehrjoo

Doornama Company, Data Science lab, Ilam, Iran

Fatemeh Moghbeli

PhD of Medical Informatics, Assistant Professor, Department of HIT, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mohammad Javad Sayadi Manghalati

Department of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Introduction: Diabetes is a chronic disease associated with abnormal high levels of glucose in the blood. Diabetes make many kinds of complications, which also leads to a high rate of repeated admission of patients with diabetes. The goal of this study is to Predict hospital readmission of Diabetic patients with machine learning techniques.Material and Methods: The data used in the study are data obtained from the UCI machine learning repository about diabetic patients. The dataset used contains ۱۰۰,۰۰۰ instances and it include ۵۵ features from ۱۳۰ hospitals in the United States for ۱۰ years.Results: This article gets results from the final stages of evaluation. In this evaluation process, compared the performance of decision tree, random forest, Xgboost, k-neighbors, Adaboost and deep neural network with accuracy.Conclusion: The number of selected features by PCA-based feature selection method improve the predictive performance based on accuracy of deep learning and most machine learning models for predicting readmission. The improvement of machine learning models depended on the specific choice of the prediction model, number of selected features, and “k” for k-fold validation.

کلیدواژه ها

Prediction, Diabetic Patients, Machine Learning

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