Evaluating Affecting Factors on Sexual Function of Menopausal Women

  • سال انتشار: 1399
  • محل انتشار: مجله مراقبت های پیشگیرانه در پرستاری و مامایی، دوره: 11، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_NMCJ-11-1_007
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 268
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نویسندگان

Zeinab Bayat

MSc of Student in Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Samaneh Youseflu

MSc, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Majid Yousefi Afrashteh

Ph.D. Psychology Department, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran

Soudabeh Niroomand

MSc, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

چکیده

Background: Sexual problems are very prevalent in climacteric periods due to hormonal, social, and physiological changes, and sexual dysfunction of women can affect women’s self-confidence, marital relationship, and quality of life. Objectives: This study was done to investigate the relationship between urinary incontinence, vaginal dryness, prolapse, hot flush, and education with the sexual function of menopause women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on ۴۰۸ women who were referred to health care centers in Zanjan, Iran between ۲۰۱۸ and ۲۰۱۹. Sampling was performed using a systematic randomized sampling method. Data collection tools were a checklist consists of questions about socio-demographic and reproductive information and the ۱۹-item Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire. All data were analyzed using SPSS version ۱۶ through regression analysis and a P-value< ۰.۰۵ was considered significant. Results: The mean age of women was ۴۷.۹۰±۳.۵۷ years. This study found the relationship between sexual function score and urinary incontinence (β=۰.۱۸, t=۳.۷۰, p< ۰.۰۰۱), vaginal dryness (β=۰.۲۷, t=۵.۷۳, p< ۰.۰۰۱), prolapse (β=-۰.۱۴, t=-۲.۹۷, p< ۰.۰۰۱), and hot flush (β=۰.۱۶, t=۳.۳۵, p< ۰.۰۰۱); however, there was no relationship between primary and university education with sexual function score (p< ۰. ۳۴۳ and p< ۰.۸۹۴, respectively).Conclusion: Based on the finding of this study, some factors, such as urinary incontinence, vaginal dryness, and hot flush were associated with lower sexual function scores and prolapse was correlated with a higher score of sexual function. There was no significant correlation between sexual function and education level

کلیدواژه ها

sexual function, menopause, women, Iran

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