Evaluation of the Possible Hazards of an Ethanol Storage Tank
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: نشریه بین المللی قابلیت اطمینان، ریسک و ایمنی: نظریه و کاربرد، دوره: 4، شماره: 1
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJRRS-4-1_005
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 153
نویسندگان
Safety Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran
Postgraduate Student in HSE Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
The presence of chemicals in process industries such as the food industry has always been subject to risks like fire, explosion and release of toxic substances. The occurrence of such incidents have serious impact on the funds and life resources. In this article, we have tried to identify hazards of Ethanol storage tank with PHAST modeling to provide solutions to reduce and manage risks in Behnoush Iran Company. The most dangerous scenarios were selected according to the available conditions ۱۰۰ mm diameter tank leakage, ۳ Inches diameter short pipe leakage and Tank rupture in the summer and winter cases. According to the results, a leak with diameter of ۱۰۰ mm with radiation of ۳۷.۵ KW/m۲ and catastrophic rupture are also very dangerous due to the suddenness of the accident and has the ability to damage the tanks. Therefore, by modeling and evaluating the consequences of such accidents, it was proposed to reduce the hazards and prevent the occurrence of more serious accidents by using more advanced fire detection and firefighting equipment, the use of fireproof structures, continuous training of people, and the promotion of safety culture and fire team deployment.کلیدواژه ها
Consequence Modeling, Ethanol Storage Tank, explosion, Fire, PHAST, Toxic Substanceاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.