Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Compatibilizer Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Wood Flour-High-Density Polyethylene Composites

  • سال انتشار: 1383
  • محل انتشار: ماهنامه بین المللی مهندسی، دوره: 17، شماره: 5
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJE-17-5_009
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 245
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Ghanbar Ebrahimi

Natural Resources, Sharif University of Technology

Robert H. Falk

Forest Products Laboratory,, USDA Forest Service

Mehdi Tajvidi

Natural Resources, University of Tehran

M. Behzad

Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology

چکیده

In this study, effect of MAPE (maleic anhydride polyethylene) as the compatibilizer on the mechanical properties of wood-flour polyethylene composites has been investigated by using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). Composites were made at ۲۵% and ۵۰% by weight fiber contents and ۱% and ۲% compatibilizer respectively. Controls were also made at the same fiber contents without the compatibilizer. Static mechanical tests including tensile and bending tests were performed. Temperature scans in the range of -۱۱۰ to +۱۰۰°C was also conducted. Results indicated improvements in the mechanical properties due to the compatibilizer addition. Storage modulus values were higher in the case of coupled composites especially at ۵۰% fiber loading. Glass transition was hard to detect in all composite systems while increasing fiber content slightly shifted alpha transition to higher temperatures. MAPE had negligible effects on the main transitions but the effect of fiber content on the intensity and temperature of alpha transition seemed to be proportional to the fiber content. Mechanical loss factor spectra showed that at ۵۰% fiber content, the compatibilizer caused a reduction in tanδ values indicating less energy loss when the compatibilizer was present.

کلیدواژه ها

Composites, Wood flour, high, density Polypropylene, Compatibilizer, Dynamic Mechanical Analysis

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.