the role of wood in Iranian architecture and sustainable development architecture

Wood is one of the best and most useful raw materials in nature, which has a great impact on the progress of human construction. It is known as one of the oldest building materials in nature and has historically been used as a renewable resource. In the last half century, the lumber industry, wood processing and wood construction systems in the industrialized countries of the world such as Canada, USA, Australia, Japan and Northern European countries including Scandinavia have developed so much that today most residential buildings with a height of six floors and below These countries are made of wood. Due to population growth and urban living today, buildings are part of our environment. Buildings should have the least incompatibility and contrast with the natural environment. Every building must be designed and constructed in a way that minimizes the need for renewable fossil fuels and new energy sources. The use of wood as a sustainable material is an effort to ensure integrated quality, economically, socially and environmentally. Reasonable use of natural resources and proper management of construction help to preserve limited natural resources and reduce energy consumption and improve the quality of the building and pay attention to nature from an environmental point of view.

کلیدواژه ها:

architecture ، development ، sustainable development ، wood