Abstract: every human being has been endowed  with an ability and talent of getting to perfection by God, therefore, it can be claimed all mankind are talented enough to get to perfection. In addition to it, every parent’s most significant concern is to know these abilities and wise care to realize them. Now, the question in front of us is what are the most influential factors in children’s prosperity based on Quran and traditions of infallibles? The present article deals with some aspects of this issue mentioned in Quran and traditions to offer a practical guidelines in this regard. The method of research is library research. The results show that Fitrah of human beings is their best capital in their salvation and by its gradual flourish, children’s salvation is guaranteed.

:Child prosperity, Fitrah-oriented training, God-given talents, Fitrah