Adaptation to Motherhood and Its Influential Factors in the First Year Postpartum in Iranian Primiparous
- سال انتشار: 1397
- محل انتشار: مجله مراقبت های پیشگیرانه در پرستاری و مامایی، دوره: 7، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_NMCJ-7-4_001
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 221
نویسندگان
۱PhD. Dept. of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Associate Professor, Sexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
PhD. Dept. of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Associate Professor, Sexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
PhD. Epidemiologist, Assistant professor, Health Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
MSc, Dept. of Psychology, Sari Bransh Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran
MSc. Dept. of Counseling in Midwifery, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
چکیده
Background: Postpartum is a significant transition period for women and could be markedly stressful. Objectives: Postpartum stress is a well-established risk factor for poor parenting practices and inadequate mother-infant interaction. The present study aimed to assess adaptation to motherhood and its influential factors in the first year postpartum in Iranian women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in an urban area in the north of Iran. Inclusion criteria were age of more than ۱۸ years, primiparous women, having healthy children in less than one year postpartum, Persian literacy, and willingness to participate in the research. Ill and disabled women, those with a history of depression, and high-risk pregnancies were excluded from the study. Convenience sampling was employed in seven health centers, and ۵۳۶ subjects were selected. Data were collected using the scale of the experiences of Iranian first-time mothers in maternal role adaptation and demographic questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and regression and ordinal logistic regression. Results: None of the women had poor adaptation to motherhood. In addition, ۲.۶% of the subjects had average adaptation, ۷۸.۸% had good adaptation, and ۱۸.۶% had excellent adaptation. According to the logistic regression results, favorable economic status increased the possibility of appropriate adaptation by twice (OR=۲.۰۳; CI: ۱.۳-۳.۰۰۴; P< ۰.۰۰۱). Conclusion: Provision of proper counseling services requires the recognition of the influential factors in adaptation to motherhood. According to the results, adaption of women to motherhood in the first year postpartum largely depends on the economic support of the mother and infant.کلیدواژه ها
adaptation, psychological, mother-child interaction, childbirth, primiparousاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.