Mild hypothermia reduces expression of Fas/FasL and MMP-۳ after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats

  • سال انتشار: 1393
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم پایه پزشکی ایران، دوره: 17، شماره: 6
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJBMS-17-6_010
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 230
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نویسندگان

Jingkun Zhao

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Shurong Duan

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Jinxia Zhou

PuRen Hospital of WuHan, Wu han, China

Ruihong Sun

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Liming Zhang

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Desheng Wang

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

چکیده

Objective(s):To investigate the effects of local mild hypothermia on the expression of Fas, FasL and MMP-۳ after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Materials and Methods:Male Wistar rats were divided into sham-operated group (Sham), normothermia group (NT), and hypothermia group (HT). MCAO/R model was established by Longa’s method, and reperfusion was allowed after ۲ hr occlusion. Mild hypothermia (۳۳±۰.۵℃) for ۶ hr was initiated at the start of reperfusion. Immunohistochemistry was performed to determine expression Fas, FasL, and MMP-۳. Results: Infarct volume was reduced in the hypothermia group (۱۸.۴۳±۴.۲۳%) compared with the normothermia group (۲۴.۷۶±۵.۷۶%) (P< ۰.۰۵). In mild hypothermia group, numbers of Fas-positive and MMP-۳ positive cells were significantly less than those of normothermia group (P< ۰.۰۵). Neurological functional scores of mild hypothermia were significantly improved (P< ۰.۰۵). Conclusion: Mild hypothermia decreases infarct volume after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion, reduces Fas and MMP-۳ expression, but increases FasL in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion rats.

کلیدواژه ها

Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, Fas, FasL, Hypothermia, MACO rat, MMP-۳

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