Comparison of serum and synovial fluid markers of Herpes simplex virus and Helicobacter pylori infection between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis patients: A Retrospective Case-Control Study

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه تحقیقات روماتولوژی، دوره: 6، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_RHRE-6-1_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 204
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نویسندگان

Maryam Sahebari

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Sepideh Sabah Mashhadi

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mahsa Ghandehari Ferdows

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Houshang Rafatpanah

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Kamila Hashemzadeh

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Hossein Heidari

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Yahya Shahrokhi

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mandana Khodashahi

Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

چکیده

 Recently, several infectious agents including Epstein-Barr virus and Escherichia coli have been suggested as possible contributing factors to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study was designed to compare serum and synovial fluid markers of herpes simplex virus (HSV) and Helicobacter pylori of RA and osteoarthritis (OA) patients.This comparative study was conducted on two hundred OA and RA patients who referred to the Rheumatic Diseases Research Center (RDRC) affiliated with Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, from March ۲۰۱۵ to ۲۰۱۶. Synovial fluid was obtained from all individuals. Two years later, participants attended a follow-up session to collect blood samples for serum markers of these two infectious agents.Twenty-five patients (۹۶.۱۵%) in the RA group and ۲۳ individuals (۹۲%) in the OA group had positive serum IgG antibodies for HSV. As for Helicobacter pylori, ۱۳ individuals (۵۰%) in RA and ۱۲ individuals (۴۸%) had positive serum IgG antibodies (p value = ۰.۶۶). In addition, ۹ (۳۴.۶%) and ۸ (۳۰.۸%) in the RA group and ۱۰ (۴۰%) and ۳ (۱۲%) in the OA group had positive serum IgA and IgM antibodies for Helicobacter pylori, respectively (p value = ۰.۸۹ and p value = ۰.۱۳, respectively). Collected fluid samples were negative for both Helicobacter pylori and HSV۱ and ۲ DNA particles in all individuals.Based on the results of the current study, there is no difference between RA and OA patients in terms of Herpes simplex virus and Helicobacter pylori infection. 

کلیدواژه ها

Helicobacter pylori, herpes simplex virus, osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Synovial fluid

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