The correlation of anandamide with gonadotrophin and sex steroid hormones during the menstrual cycle

  • سال انتشار: 1396
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم پایه پزشکی ایران، دوره: 20، شماره: 11
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJBMS-20-11_013
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 180
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Na Cui

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Luning Wang

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Wei Wang

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Jie Zhang

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Yueming Xu

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Lei Jiang

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

Guimin Hao

Department of Reproduction, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang ۰۵۰۰۰۰, China

چکیده

Objective(s): The purpose of this study was to investigate the change in plasma anandamide (AEA) levels throughout the normal menstrual cycle, and to analyze the relationship among AEA, sex steroids and gonadotrophins. Materials and Methods: The patients were fertile women with normal menstrual cycle, proposed to get in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment due to oviduct obstruction or male infertility. Patients were divided into two groups, cross-sectional (n=۷۹) and longitudinal (n=۱۰). The plasma AEA levels were examined by the ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) system. The serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E۲), and progesterone (P) were measured by chemiluminescence. Results: The AEA levels in the late follicular phase were slightly higher than those in the early follicular phase. Subsequently, the AEA levels peaked at the time of ovulation in both two cohorts. Finally, the lowest AEA levels were measured in the luteal phase. Moreover, there were highly significant positive correlations between the plasma AEA concentration and the serum levels of FSH, LH and E۲, whereas the AEA level was not correlated with P during the normal menstrual cycle. Conclusion: Our observations reveal a dynamic change in the plasma AEA level, which is closely associated with the levels of gonadotrophin and sex steroid hormones, suggesting that the hormones may be involved in the regulation of AEA levels during the menstrual cycle. Our studies help to design new strategies to improve implantation and treatments for reproductive diseases.

کلیدواژه ها

Anandamide, Endocannabinoid, Gonadotrophin, Menstrual cycle, Sex steroid hormones

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.