Coronary Artery Diseases in Patients with COVID-۱۹: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
- سال انتشار: 1400
- محل انتشار: بیست دومین کنگره میکروب شناسی ایران (مجازی)
- کد COI اختصاصی: MEDISM22_310
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 309
نویسندگان
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
چکیده
Background and Aim : Comorbidities affect a high percentage of COVID-۱۹ patients. Several studies conducted in China reveal that ۱۵–۴۰% of patients with COVID-۱۹ had a history of cardiac disease. Laboratory indicators of cardiac injury and cardiovascular involvement are found in ۲–۵% and ۱۰–۳۰% of patients, respectively. COVID-۱۹ and cardiovascular disease are directly related in clinical studies. Preexisting cardiovascular diseases in patients with COVID-۱۹ lead to more severe complications and a higher mortality rate.Methods : A comprehensive systematic literature review was conducted by searching original papers published in Medline, Web of Science, and Embase databases in ۲۰۲۱. The following phrases were used in the search strategy: COVID OR COVID-۱۹ OR novel coronavirus OR new coronavirus OR coronavirus ۲۰۱۹ OR ۲۰۱۹-nCoV OR nCoV OR CoV-۲ OR SARS-۲ OR SARS-CoV-۲ OR severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus ۲, CAD OR coronary artery disease.Results : The meta-analysis of prevalence studies indicated that the frequency of CAD was ۱۰.۸% (۹۵% CI ۸.۲-۱۳.۳) among ۱۰۸۸۹ patients with COVID-۱۹ in America, ۱۲.۴% (۹۵% CI ۹.۶-۱۵.۲) among ۵۷۹۹ patients in Europe, and ۱۱.۷% (۹۵% CI ۹.۶-۱۳.۸) among ۳۴۰۰ patients in Asia. No data were available on the prevalence of CAD infection among patients with COVID-۱۹ in Africa and Oceania. The highest incidence of CAD was reported among patients with COVID-۱۹ in the USA.Conclusion : The results of the present meta-analysis reveal that minor symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath, or abnormal laboratory findings should be considered in people with a history of coronary artery disease, especially the elderly and men. Timely referral to medical centers prevents infection and worsening of the clinical condition in patients.کلیدواژه ها
CAD, Coronary Artery, COVID-۱۹, SARS-CoV-۲مقالات مرتبط جدید
اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.