Growth, Pigmentation, Photosynthesis and Morphological Characterization of Crude Oil degrading Cyanobacterium Phormidium sp. ISC۱۰۴
- سال انتشار: 1396
- محل انتشار: مجله تحقیقات زیست شناسی، دوره: 1، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_PHYCLG-1-2_001
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 187
نویسندگان
Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Petroleum Microbiology, Research Institute of Applied Science, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Department of Biology, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran
Department of Microbiology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Department of Petroleum Microbiology, Research Institute of Applied Science, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
The marine environment is highly susceptibleto pollution by petroleum, so it is importantto understand how microorganisms degrade hydrocarbons.In this research the effects of crudeoil on morphological and physiological characterizationof the cyanobacterium Phormidiumsp. ISC۱۰۴ were investigated. With respect tothe physiological responses, cyanobacteriumoptimum growth was observed in ۱% crude oil.The most of chlorophyll content was observedin control sample. Phycobiliproteins had thehighest rate in ۱% crude oil. According to biodegradation,the results suggested that Phormidiumsp. ISC۱۰۴ can reduce oil content by۲۴.۵۴ and ۴۳.۸۲% after ۱۴ and ۲۸ days respectively.In morphological point of view, dimensionsof cells were not significantly impressed,although a slightly decrease was observed in ۵and ۷% crude oil in comparison to control. Thisstudy demonstrated that crude oil doesn’t havedestructive effect on cyanobacterium Phormidiumsp. ISC۱۰۴ up to ۱%, indicating the potentialof this cyanbacteriumin biodegrading thispollutant.کلیدواژه ها
Biodegradation, Morphology, Oil pollution, Phormidium, Physiologyاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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