Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) in children with thalassemia major in Ali Asghar Hospital in Zahedan, Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی کودکان، دوره: 9، شماره: 8
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_INJPM-9-8_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 231
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Majid Naderi

Associate professor, Genetics of Non-Communicable Disease Research Center; Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

Zahra Ghiasi

Assistant professor of psychiatry, Zahedan university medical science. Zahedan, Iran.

Alireza Khosravi

Assistant professor of Neurology, Department of neurology, Zahedan university medical science. Zahedan, Iran.

Seyed hosein Soleimanzadeh Mousavi

Resident of Pediatric, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Ali-Ibn-Abitaleb Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

Saeideh Yaghoubi

Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Children and Adolescents Health Research Center, Research Institute for Drug Resistant Tuberculosis, Ali-Ibn-Abitaleb Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences,

چکیده

Introduction: Thalassemia major is one of the most debilitating chronic and inherited diseases caused by impaired hemoglobin production. To improve the quality of life in the long-term treatment of thalassemia patients, it is necessary to pay special attention to sleep-related disorders such as restless legs syndrome. The present study, thus, attempts to determine the frequency of restless legs syndrome in children and adolescents with thalassemia major. Methods: This study was performed on ۳۰۲ patients with thalassemia major with an age range of ۵-۲۰ years in Ali Asghar Hospital in Zahedan in ۲۰۱۸. After obtaining the patients’ consent and their information including age, sex, underlying disease, history of drug use, Insomnia, splenectomy, oral and injectable iron depletion, and serum ferritin levels, as well as restless legs syndrome were recorded. Then the data were analyzed by SPSS statistical software. Chi-square and T-test were used to compare the data. Results: The results of this study revealed that the prevalence percentage of Restless Legs Syndrome in children and adolescents with thalassemia major was ۱۷.۲%. In addition, it had a direct and significant relationship with vitamin D (p-value=۰.۰۰۸) and calcium (p-value< ۰.۰۰۱) intake by patients; and it was higher in patients with Insomnia (p-value=۰.۰۰۴). However, there was no significant relationship between this syndrome and the age, underlying disease, the use of cardiac drugs and growth hormone, splenectomy, iron depletion or serum ferritin level. (p-value> ۰.۰۵) Conclusion: Due to the high prevalence of RLS in patients with thalassemia major, especially in patients with a history of vitamin D and calcium intake, screening for RLS is necessary. In this way, taking medical measures can help improving the quality of life among these patients.

کلیدواژه ها

Children, Restless legs syndrome, Thalassemia Major

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.