Association of IL-۱۵ and IP-۱۰ Serum Levels with Cytomegalovirus Infection, CMV Viral Load and Cyclosporine Level after Kidney Transplantation

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: مجله گزارش های بیوشیمی و زیست شناسی مولکولی، دوره: 10، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_RBMB-10-2_008
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 288
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Reza Asadzadeh

Chronic Kidney Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Pedram Ahmadpoor

Urology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mohsen Nafar

Urology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Shima Samavat

Urology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Hassan Nikoueinejad

Nephrology and Urology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Morteza Hosseinzadeh

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Nahid Mamizadeh

Department of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Saeideh Hatami

Department of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Elham Masoumi

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Aliakbar Amirzargar

Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده

Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is the most common complications following kidney transplantation. Natural killer (NK) cells demonstrated critical anti-viral role in controlling and elimination of CMV after transplantation. Interleukin-۱۵ (IL-۱۵) is a pleiotropic cytokine that promotes the activity of NK cells and strengthens the acquired immune system. Also, IP۱۰ (CXCL۱۰) is a chemotactic factor which regulates NK cell recruitment and antiviral immune response. We aimed to determine the correlation between the serum levels of IL-۱۵ and IP-۱۰ cytokines with CMV infection, CMV viral load, and cyclosporine as a major immunosuppressive treatment after transplantation. Methods: Fifty-eight kidney transplant recipient patients without evidence of CMV virus disease before transplantation surgery were included in the study. From the day of transplant surgery, the patients were evaluated based on the presence of CMV Ag pp۶۵, CMV viral load, serum levels of IL-۱۵ & IP-۱۰, Cyclosporine levels (C۰ & C۲), Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR), and hematological & biochemical Index, up to ۷۵ days. Results: Comparison analysis of serum levels of IL-۱۵ and IP-۱۰ showed no significant association with CMV infection in kidney transplant recipients. In addition, CMV viral load and cyclosporine levels at C۰ and C۲ did not affect patientschr('۳۹') IL-۱۵ and IP-۱۰ levels. Conclusions: The levels of IP-۱۰ and IL-۱۵ cytokines are not affected with CMV infection, even if a viral infection occurs in the early days after transplantation or long afterwards. In addition, taking the different levels of cyclosporine did not affect the cytokines levels. Other mechanisms may play a role in maintaining the levels of these cytokines.

کلیدواژه ها

Cytokine, Cytomegalovirus, IP-۱۰, Interleukin-۱۵, Transplantation.

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.