A new method for fuzzification of nested dummy variables by fuzzy clustering membership functions and its application in financial economy

  • سال انتشار: 1399
  • محل انتشار: مجله سیستم های فازی، دوره: 17، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJFS-17-1_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 246
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

S. Safari

Department of Economics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.

A. R. Erfani

Department of Economics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.

چکیده

In this study, the aim is to propose a new method for fuzzification of nested dummy variables. The fuzzification idea of dummy variables has been acquired from non-linear part of regime switching models in econometrics. In these models, the concept of transfer functions is like the notion of fuzzy membership functions, but no principle or linguistic sentence have been used for inputs. Consequently, for the non-linear part including transfer function, there is no reason why the different types of functions such as logistic are used. Therefore, in order to solve the aforementioned problem like the regime switching models, the transfer functions are considered for dummy variables. However, the presented transfer functions are proposed by fuzzy clustering membership function. Finally, using fuzzy logic, the membership functions of clusters are combined with each other and constitute the fuzzy nested regimes. The suggested model has been used in financial data of Iran's stock in order to examine the equity premium Puzzle. The results of using above model helped in modeling appropriate second-order moments in consumption capital asset pricing model.

کلیدواژه ها

Finance, Fuzzy, CCAPM-F, Nested dummy variables

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.