The Effects of Green Tax on Emission of Environmental Pollutants in Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1399
  • محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی اقتصاد مقاومتی، دوره: 8، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_OAJRE-8-3_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 313
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Saman Ghaderi

Department of Economics, Faculty of Social and Humanity Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.

Aram Feizi

Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanity Science, Payam Noor University, Kurdestan, Sanandaj, Iran.

Farhad Khodadad kashi

Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanity Science, Payam Noor University, Kurdestan, Sanandaj, Iran.

Fereshteh Ghavam Zadeh

Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanity Science, Payam Noor University, Kurdestan, Sanandaj, Iran.

چکیده

The aim of this study is to evaluate the short-term and long-term effects of  green tax on the emission of environmental pollutants in Iran. To achieve this goal, used data were related to the period of ۱۳۵۸-۱۳۹۱ and also Auto Regressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) method has been is used. Research results indicated that Green taxes have a negative effect on emissions of pollutants in Iran. Furthermore, Economic growth and population have significant and positive relationship with pollutants emissions and research and development expenditure and degrees of freedom have a negative relationship with their emissions. The findings also show that the amount of pollutants emissions of carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide for each was period۸۰, ۳۰ and ۵۰ percent of adjusted deviations respectively, and moves towards its long-run equilibrium.

کلیدواژه ها

Green Taxes, Environmental Pollutants, Environment, Bounds Test Method, Iran

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.