The Effect of Vitex agnus and Flaxseed on the Menstrual Bleeding: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- سال انتشار: 1394
- محل انتشار: مجله علمی پژوهشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان، دوره: 23، شماره: 100
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_ZUMS-23-100_001
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 163
نویسندگان
Dept.of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Dept .of Midwifery, Research Center of Social Determinants of Health, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Dept .of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
چکیده
Background and Objective: About ۱۰ to ۳۰ percent of women in reproductive age suffer from heavy menstrual bleeding. Excessive menstrual bleeding, cause decreased quality of life and anemia.This study aimed to assess the effect of Vitexagnus and Flaxseed on menstrual bleeding in women referred to health centers of Tabriz. Materials and Methods: This triple-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted on ۱۵۹ women. Using block randomization, subjects were allocated into three groups (n=۵۳ per group). Group I received ۲۵ grams of Flaxseed powder daily group II received ۳.۲-۴.۸ mg Vitex agnus tablet daily and control group received placebo of two drugs for two menstrual cycles. Participants completed Pictorial Blood Lost Assessment Chart (Higham) at baseline, ۱, and ۲ months after the intervention. Data was analyzed using ANOVA tests. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between groups in terms of the demographic and the Higham score before the intervention. The menstrual bleeding score reduced significantly in both intervention groups during the first and second months after the intervention. Mean Higham score was significantly lower than that in the control group in the first month after the intervention in the Vitex agnus group [adjusted mean difference: [-۷.۹ (۹۵% CI: -۱۱.۸ to -۴.۰)] and Flaxseed [-۹.۶ (-۱۳.۵ to -۵.۶)] and the second month after the intervention in Vitex agnus [-۱۰.۱ (-۱۵.۲ to -۵.۰] and Flaxseed [-۱۰.۴ (-۱۵.۵ to -۵.۲]. There was no significant difference between Vitex agnus and Flaxseed groups. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, Flaxseed and Vitex agnus are effective for reduction of menstrual bleeding amount. However, for routine use of Flaxseed and Vitex agnus more research is needed.کلیدواژه ها
Key words: Flaxseed, Vitex agnus, Menorrhagiaاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.