Designing A Clinical Trial Protocol About The Impact Of Family-Based Multimedia Education Based On Telephone Tracking (Tele Nursing) To Improve The Quality Of Life And Self-Efficacy In Patients With Myocardial Infarction

Background: Provision of education to a person with myocardial infarction and an activefamily member, who takes care of the patient can prevent or delay the onset of the disease.Telephone tracking is a very useful and inexpensive way to assess the patients' needs andhelp them with their care problems. This clinical trial (interventional) protocol wasconducted over the impact of family-based multimedia education based on the telephonetracking (tele-nursing) to improve the quality of life and self-efficacy in patients withmyocardial infarctionMaterial and Methods: Two phases are identified to design this study; the first phaseincludes designing a curriculum by investigating various studies and the panel of experts'opinions. This phase will be conducted in the form of multimedia training and telephonecontact. Multimedia training (including audio, video, image, and animation) over thepatients' lifestyle, nutrition, and care will be conducted through a one-day workshop in 2-3 hours for patients and one of their active family members. The active family member isdefined as the primary caregiver, who spends more time with the patient. The educationalcourse will be conducted at a coordinated date and time in the ward where the patients arehospitalized. The researcher will make telephone calls as the educational intervention andcontinue the follow-ups once a week for one month. The second phase of the interventionwill contain a pre/ post-test design along with application of Minnesota quality of life andScherer general self-efficacy standard questionnaires in the intervention (with training)and control (without training) groups. The target participants will include all patients (andtheir active family members) admitted to CCUs of hospitals affiliated to ShahrekordUniversity of Medical Sciences.Results: The present study provides useful data for designing a family-based multimediaeducational intervention using the telephone-tracking method (tele-nursing) to improvethe quality of life and self-efficacy in patients with myocardial infarction. It can alsoreduce their medical and treatment costs.Conclusions: The strategies of this program could be important and cost effective, andtherefore we hope that the success of such a program is a step forward in improvingcardiovascular patient's health status.

کلیدواژه ها:

Education ، Family- Centered ، Tele Nursing ، Quality Of Life ، Self-Efficacy ، Myocardial Infarction