Teaching children self-care at home during the coronavirus outbreak: systematic review

سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 226

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تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 فروردین 1400

چکیده مقاله:

Background: The spread of coronavirus has disrupted family life around the world.School closures, telecommuting,Social distance is one of the things that everyone,especially parents, should consider. So this study with Objective, Home self-care trainingwas performed on children during the coronavirus outbreak.Material and Methods: This study was a comprehensive and in-depth descriptive reviewof the texts. The desired data using Persian keyword search Coronavirus, children, tookcare of themselves.Results: Parents should pay attention to these care points in order to teach self-care totheir children:1-Develop a regular daily schedule together: Try to have a regular schedule that includeseducational programs based on the age of the children and can be followed online, on TVor on the radio. Also time include games as well as reading books in this program. Usedaily activities as learning opportunities for children.Do not forget to create these dailyprograms together as much as possible.2-Talk comfortably: Encourage the child to ask questions and express feelings.Remember that the child may react differently to stress, so be patient and understand theirsituation. Begin by inviting the child to discuss the issue. See how much he knows and lethim lead the conversation. About talk about proper health measures. They can useeveryday moments to emphasize the importance of actions such as regular washing fullhand use. Make sure they are in a safe environment and allow the child to speak freely.Painting,stories and other activities can help open the discussion.3-Get in touch with your child's education center. Know how they can contact their child'steacher or school for information, questions and guidance. Parent groups or local groupscan be a good way to support each other during home schooling.4-Take care of children online: Digital platforms provide an opportunity for children tocontinue learning, Give, play and keep in touch with their friends. But increasing accessto online space poses risks to safety, care and creates children's privacy. Talk to your childabout the Internet to find out what kind of environment it is, from what they need to beaware of how appropriate behavior is on the platforms they use, such as video calling.Conclusions: Although creating a regular and structured program is vital for children andyoung people, but it is intended children need a level of flexibility during this time.Change activities for the better. If time who follow an online learning program, the childseems restless, another option that more activity asks the child to choose. Do not forgetthat planning and doing homework together is a good exercise to strengthen motorfunctions are small and large body.

نویسندگان

Alireza Hajizadeh

BSc in Nursing, Department of Nursing, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran

Zeinab Sadat Moosavi Fard

Faculty of nursing, Department of Nursing, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran

Ashraf Beirami

Faculty of nursing, Department of Nursing, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran

Shilan Azizi

Faculty of nursing, Department of Nursing, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran