Identifying avifauna and the presence time of migratory birds at a university campus in the southwest of Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: نشریه تنوع جانوری، دوره: 2، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JAD-2-1_004
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 199
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نویسندگان

Kamran Almasieh

Department of Nature Engineering, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, ۶۳۴۱۷۷۳۶۳۷ Mollasani, Iran

Mohammad Moazami

Department of Nature Engineering, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, ۶۳۴۱۷۷۳۶۳۷ Mollasani, Iran

چکیده

In wildlife management, sufficient information about fauna is vital for conservation of species and their habitats. Furthermore, the number of bird species in a habitat can represent an index of habitat quality. Therefore, this study was carried out to identify bird fauna on a university campus (i.e. Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, abbreviated as ASNRUKH) in the southwest of Iran in order to determine the number of bird species, the day of their arrival, and the presence time of migratory birds on campus. Field survey and identification of birds were carried out in the study area, with an area of 72.9 ha, using binoculars from June 2017 to May 2018 in linear transects spaced 20 meters apart. We identified 62 bird species, including nine raptors, which is equal to 11.25% of bird species in Iran. In total, 19 residents, five summer visitors, 21 winter visitors and 17 passing migratory birds were identified. The lowest co-occurrence number of species (21–25) was observed from middle June to early October and the maximum number of concurrent species (38–41) were recorded from late November to early January. The Western Barn Owl Tyto alba was the only resident raptor, which is part of an integrated pest management system throughout the year. ASNRUKH’s long-established persistent favorable microclimate supports both resident and migratory birds. In addition, the study area provides food and safety for migratory birds from across the globe as a stopover site.  

کلیدواژه ها

ASNRUKH, bird species, day of arrival, raptors, stopover site

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.