Measurement of naturally occurring radioactive materials concentration in Tehran’s water using Gamma spectrometry

  • سال انتشار: 1399
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه فیزیک و مهندسی پرتو، دوره: 1، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_RPE-1-1_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 181
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نویسندگان

‎M‎ehrnaz Zehtabvar

Department of Nuclear Engineering‎, ‎Faculty of Engineering‎, ‎Islamic Azad University‎, ‎Science and Research Branch‎, ‎Tehran‎, ‎Iran.

‎D‎ariush Sardari

Department of Medical Radiation Engineering‎, ‎Faculty of Engineering‎, ‎Islamic Azad University‎, ‎Science and Research Branch‎, ‎Tehran‎, ‎Iran.

‎Gh‎olamreza ‎Jahanfarnia

Department of Nuclear Engineering‎, ‎Faculty of Engineering‎, ‎Islamic Azad University‎, ‎Science and Research Branch‎, ‎Tehran‎, ‎Iran.

چکیده

‎The concentration of naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) in surface water and irrigation wells is measured using gamma ray spectrometry by HPGe detector‎. ‎Measurement was carried out for samples that were collected over seventeen points in Tehran city and its suburbs‎. ‎The samples were prepared in compliance with the principles from irrigation wells of city‎. ‎The specific radioactivity of Ra-226‎, ‎Th-232 and K-40 were measured and the results from different locations covered a range with the minimum being below "minimum detectable activity‎" ‎up to maximum of 4.04‎, ‎and 6.85 and 4.7 Bq per liter of water‎, ‎respectively‎. ‎The accumulation of radioactive materials in the samples from southern areas of Tehran was more than that of central areas‎. ‎Also‎, ‎concentration of Ra-226 in all the samples was less than the Derived Release Limit of Canada and Environmental Protection Agency standard threshold‎.

کلیدواژه ها

‎Naturally radioactive materials, ‎Gamma ray spectrometry, ‎HPGe detector, ‎Tehran's water

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