Voluntary exercise improves spermatogenesis and testicular apoptosis in type 2 diabetic rats through alteration in oxidative stress and mir-34a/SIRT1/p53 pathway

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: مجله علوم پایه پزشکی ایران، دوره: 24، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJBMS-24-1_009
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 481
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نویسندگان

Saber Ghaderpour

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Rafighe Ghiasi

Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Gholamreza Hamidian

Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

Hamed Heydari

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Rana Keyhanmanesh

Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

چکیده

Objective(s): This research was designed to demonstrate the impact of voluntary exercise on sperm parameters including sperm count, morphology, motility, viability, testicular apoptosis, oxidative stress, and the mir-34a/SIRT1/p53 pathway in type 2 diabetic rats.Materials and Methods: 32 Wistar male rats were separated into four groups: control (C), voluntary exercise (VE), diabetic (D), and diabetic rats that performed voluntary exercise (VED). To induce diabetes, animals were injected with streptozotocin (35 mg/kg) after receiving a high-fat diet. The testicular protein levels of SIRT1 and P53, miR-34a expression, MDA, GPx, SOD, catalase, and sperm parameters were evaluated.Results: Diabetes caused increased testicular MDA content, miR-34a expression, acetylated p53 protein expression, and the percent of immotile sperm (p Conclusion: It seems that voluntary exercise has significant positive impacts that can be employed to reduce the complications of type 2 diabetes in the testis of male rats.

کلیدواژه ها

Apoptosis miR, 34a Oxidative stress p53 Sperm parameters Type 2 diabetes Voluntary exercise

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