Temporomandibular joint disorders and anxiety, an important psychological health determinant

سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 340

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

HWCONF04_050

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 13 دی 1399

چکیده مقاله:

The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate relationships between anxiety (a psychological health determinant), as a risk factor, and TMD. This study was conducted in summer and fall of 2018 on 100 law students of Islamic Azad University of Bandar-e- Anzali, Iran. In order to investigate signs and symptoms of TMD, its severity and the degree of disability, the Fonseca questionnaire and for assessing apparent and hidden anxiety, Spielberger questionnaire were used. For analyzing the data Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Pearson correlation coefficients were applied. The mean scores of hidden and apparent anxiety were 46.37 and 47.30. According to Fonseca questionnaire, most of the people were mildly disturbed by disorder (43%). There was no significant relationship between apparent anxiety and TMD (p <0.646) and There was a positive and significant relationship between hidden anxiety and TMD (p <0.012). The mean score of severity of temporomandibular disorder was 36.12 and most of the people were mildly disturbed by it (43%). According to the Fonseca questionnaire there was a positive and significant relationship between hidden anxiety and TMD (p <0.012). Based on the results it should be noticed that, most patients with TMJ problems, apart from dental treatments, should reduce their mental stress otherwise treatment will not be effective

نویسندگان

Fahimeh Anbari

Assistant professor, oral medicine department, school of dentistry, Shahid Beheshti university of medical science,Tehran,Iran

Zahra Yazdani Kachooei

Dentistry student, school of dentistry, Shahid Beheshti university of medical science,Tehran,Iran

Milad Salemi

General dentist, Dezfool, iran

Farima Anbari

PHD candidate of psychology, Shahrak Keshavarzi, Ardabil, Iran