The Effect of Reading Strategy Instruction on Reading Self-efficacy and Reading Attitudes: A Case of Young Female Iranian EFL Learners

سال انتشار: 1399
محل انتشار: تحقیقات کاربردی در زبان انگلیسی، دوره: 9، شماره: 3
کد COI اختصاصی: JR_AREUIT-9-3_005
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 395

نویسندگان

Assistant Professor in TEFL, University of Kurdistan, Iran

چکیده

The literature on foreign language reading instruction has witnessed a significant bulk of research reporting the effectiveness of strategy instruction in improving reading outcomes. However, few studies have investigated the effects of reading strategy instruction on reading affective variables among young English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of teaching second language (L۲) reading strategies on young Iranian EFL learners’ reading self-efficacy and reading attitudes. To this end, a sample of ۴۸ Iranian EFL learners, aged ۱۱-۱۳, was recruited through convenience sampling and randomly assigned to an experimental group (N = ۲۵) and a control group (N = ۲۳). Using a quasi-experimental design, the researchers employed an experimental group that received a ۱۲-week reading strategy instruction and a control group that were taught with the regular method without any strategy instruction. The Reading Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (RSEQ) and Reading Attitude Questionnaire (RAQ) were administered to measure the reading self-efficacy and reading attitudes of the participants as pre-test and post-test of the study. The strategy instruction intervention for the present study was based on Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach (CALLA). The findings of the study indicated that the learners in the experimental group significantly outperformed those of the control group in terms of L۲ reading self-efficacy. However, it was revealed that there was no significant difference between the reading attitudes of the two groups at the end of the semester. Overall, it may be concluded that EFL practitioners can incorporate teaching of reading strategies into their classrooms in order to help learners to gain both confidence and competence to address reading tasks more effectively.

کلیدواژه ها

reading strategy instruction, reading self-efficacy, reading attitude, EFL, quasi-experimental design

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.