Investigating the Effect of Health Promotion Programs with Emphasis on Non-Smoking

سال انتشار: 1399
محل انتشار: دومین کنفرانس علمی پژوهشی مدیریت، اقتصاد و حسابداری
کد COI اختصاصی: CMEACONG02_002
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 427

نویسندگان

PHD, Health Services Management, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.

Professor, Health Services Management Department, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran

Associate Professor, Health Services Management Department, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran

Kamran Hajinabi

Assistant Professor, Health Services Management Department, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Introduction: Substance abuse is currently a crippling problem worldwide. The hindering effect it has upon the development and prosperity of each society has turned it into a serious threat. Drug addiction and abuse are considered as recurring and chronic disorders with biological, cultural, mental, social, behavioral, and intellectual consequences.Methods: Present study investigates the impact of health promotion programs upon smoking cessation. The statistical population consisted of the teenagers and the youth of district 12 of Tehran City. Pre-test and post-tests were applied for experimental and control groups, each of which included 20 participants. Researcher-constructed questionnaire was used for data gathering. Data analysis was conducted through SPSS20.Findings: Analysis of Cognitive-Therapy Co-Variance and its Effect on Health Promotion Scores show that Mean Square in pre-test sample and fallow-up was 7854/365 and 5632/845 and in post-test and follow-up was 4785/123 and 2865/563, that show a significant relationship between the pre-test and post-test and follow-up scores. Mean Square in post-test and follow-up for Effectiveness of Health Promotion Programs on Smoke cessation with 39 degree of freedom was 730/58 and 746/420. Co-variance analysis results showed that the improvement in wrong beliefs is permanent.Conclusion: Research findings revealed that onetime and recurrent health promotion programs have significant impacts upon smoking cessation of the teenagers and the youth. Since drug abuse is a motivational disorder, educational programs and improving the life condition for treating drug abuse is highly recommended.

کلیدواژه ها

Educational Programs, Health Promotion, Substance Abuse, Chronic Disorders, Social Problem.

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