TOWARDS A CULTURE OF RESILIENCE AND EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN IRAN – “LESSONS-LEARNED” FROM EARTHQUAKE DISASTERS

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 240

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

SEE07_186

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 آذر 1399

چکیده مقاله:

It is a common phenomenon that the next earthquake will test whether lessons from previous disasters became “Lessons-Learned” or they were simply ignored and forgotten. As a dram atic reality, repetition of lessons from earthquake disasters occurs in both time and space. To learn the lessons from two large earthquake disasters in Iran - Rudbar 1990 and Bam 2003 and also lessons from other six large earthquake disasters worldwide - requires a sustainable long-term framework, a culture of earthquake disaster risk reduction and a boost in the resilie nce of both rural and urban communities at risk. The Japanese model of such culture as an illustrative example and few practical suggestions for implement ation are offered for the Iranian seismic space.

نویسندگان

Michaela IBRION

PhD Candidate, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Faculty of Social Sciences and Technology Managem ent, Department of Geography, Trondheim, Norway

Mohammad MOKHTARI

Director of National Center for Ea rthquake Prediction, International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology ( IIEES), Seismological Research Center, Tehran, Iran

Farokh PARSIZADEH

Director of Public Relations and Inte rnational Cooperation, IIEES, Earthquake Risk Management Research Center, Tehran, Iran

Haakon LEIN

Professor, NTNU, Faculty of Social S ciences and Technology Management, Department of Geography, Trondheim, Norway