Effect of 17 α-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate on the Prevention of Preterm Labor: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study

  • سال انتشار: 1399
  • محل انتشار: مجله مامایی و بهداشت باروری، دوره: 8، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JMREH-8-3_007
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 388
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Hamed Jafarpour

Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of medical science, Sari, Iran

Seyed Jaber Mousavi

Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Masoumeh Mirghorbani

Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Alireza Razavi Razavi

Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of medical science, Sari, Iran

چکیده

Background & aim: Based on the previous reports, treatment with 17 α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17-OHPC) decreased the risk of preterm labor (PTL). However, some studies indicated contrasting results. This study aimed to investigate the effect of 17-OHPC on the prevention of PTL. Methods: This randomized controlled trial was performed on singleton pregnant women with a history of PTL referring to Imam Khomeini Hospital, Sari, Iran. The experimental group was subjected to an intramuscular weekly injection of 250 milligrams of 17-OHPC from week 16 to 37 of gestational age (n=50). The control group received routine prenatal care. Data were collected using a self-structured checklist, and analyzed using SPSS software (version 18) through independent T-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and the Chi-square test. Results: The mean age of the experimental and control groups were 24.4±2.6 and 25±2.38 years, respectively. According to the results, there were no significant differences between the groups regarding the risk of PTL less than 35 and 37 completed weeks (P=0.21, P=0.23). Furthermore, a significant relationship was observed between the use of 17-OHPC and birth weight (P< 0.05). The frequency of birth weight less than 2500 g in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (RR:1.56, 95% CI:1.6-2.29, P=0.023). Conclusion: The results of the outcome analysis based on the separation of gestational age and birth weight in the case and control groups showed no significant differences between the groups regarding the risk of PTL less than 35 and 37 completed weeks.

کلیدواژه ها

Birth weight, Preterm Labor, 17 alpha Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.