Optimization of energy use in apple fridges; Case study from Tehran province, Iran

سال انتشار: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 1,036

فایل این مقاله در 8 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ETEC03_286

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 آبان 1393

چکیده مقاله:

This study employs a data envelopment analysis approach to investigate the technical and scale efficiencies of apple fridges with respect to energy use preservation of products in Tehran province of Iran. The study also helps to identify the wasteful uses of energy by inefficient units and to establish the optimum level of energy from different inputs. Data used in this study were obtained from 18 apple fridges in Tehran province, Iran. The results revealed that, the total energy of 3056370 MJ/1000kg capacity was consumed for apple fridges and about 23% of apple fridges were found to be technically efficient and the technical, pure technical and scale efficiency scores of units were found to be 0.78, 0.86 and 0.90, respectively. The results also suggested that on average, a potential 583570 MJ/1000kg capacity (19.1%) reduction in total energy input could be achieved provided all units operated efficiently, assuming no other constraints on this adjustment.

نویسندگان

Majid Khanali

Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

Ramin Abedi

MSc. Student, Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran;

Mahmoud Shahrokhi

Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran;

S.Hashem Mousavi-Avval

Ph.D. Student, Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran;

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Adler, N., Friedman, L., Sinuany-Stern, Z., 2002. "Review of ranking ...
  • Banker, R., Charnes, A., Cooper, W., 1984. "Some models for ...
  • Barnes, A.P., 2006. "Does m ulti-functionl ity affect technical efficiency? ...
  • Chauhan, N.S., Mohapatra, P.K.J., Pandey, K.P., 2006. "Improving energy productivity ...
  • Cooper, W., Seiford L, M., Tone, K., 2004. "Data Envelopment ...
  • Despotis, D.K., Stamati, L.V., Smirlis, Y.G., 2010. "Data envelopment analysis ...
  • Erdal, G., Esengiun, K., Erdal, H., Gindiz, O., 2007. "Energy ...
  • Fraser, I, Cordina, D., 1999. "An application of data envelopment ...
  • Galanopoulos, K., Aggelopoulos, S., Kamenidou, I., Mattas, K., 2006. "Assessing ...
  • Iraizoz, B., Rapun, M., Zabaleta, I, 2003. "Assessing the technical ...
  • Malana, N.M., Malano, H.M., 2006. "Be nchmarking productive efficiency of ...
  • Mobtaker, H.G., Keyhani, A., Mohammadi, A., Rafiee, S., Akram, A., ...
  • Nassiri, S.M., Singh, S., 2009. "Study on energy use efficiency ...
  • Omid, M., Ghojabeige, F., Delshad, M., Ahmadi, H., 2010. "Energy ...
  • Rafiee, S., Mousavi Avval, S.H., Mohammadi, A., 2010. "Modeling and ...
  • Reig-Martinez, E., Picazo-Tadeo, A.J., 2004. "Analysing farming systems with Data ...
  • Scheel, H., 2000. "EMS: efficiency measuremet system users manual, Ver. ...
  • Zhang, X., Huang, G.H., Lin, Q., Yu, H., 2009. "Petrol ...
  • Zhou, P., Ang, B.W., Poh, K.L., 2008. "A survey of ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع